6月4日(ri)，農(nong)(nong)墾(ken)壽西(xi)湖農(nong)(nong)場5.47萬畝小(xiao)麥(mai)收(shou)割進入高峰期，當天有(you)近百臺收(shou)割機在金色的(de)(de)麥(mai)田里(li)來往(wang)穿梭，機器轟鳴(ming)，麥(mai)浪翻滾，一派喜人的(de)(de)豐(feng)收(shou)景象。今年安徽農(nong)(nong)墾(ken)夏糧(liang)再獲豐(feng)收(shou)，基本實現(xian)優質專用小麥種植(zhi)面積和“單種、單收、單儲、專用”兩個100%全覆蓋的預期目(mu)標。

“干活挑(tiao)著金扁(bian)擔”是(shi)習近平總書記在今年(nian)全(quan)國兩會上的(de)金句(ju)，意為從農品結構(gou)、抗風險能(neng)力(li)、農業(ye)現代(dai)化水(shui)平上發(fa)力(li)。近年(nian)來安徽(hui)農墾一直致力(li)于調整糧(liang)(liang)食品種(zhong)結構(gou)，發(fa)展優(you)質專用(yong)品牌糧(liang)(liang)食，提高(gao)農業(ye)抗風險能(neng)力(li)，在“保糧(liang)(liang)食能(neng)源(yuan)安全(quan)”上彰顯農墾作(zuo)為。去年(nian)秋種(zhong)時，安徽(hui)農墾就提出實(shi)現(xian)墾區優質專(zhuan)用(yong)(yong)小麥(mai)種(zhong)植面積達100%，小麥(mai)“單(dan)種(zhong)、單(dan)收、單(dan)儲(chu)、專(zhuan)用(yong)(yong)”產業(ye)模式(shi)在墾區實(shi)現(xian)100%全覆(fu)蓋的(de)目標。鎖定這個目標，安徽(hui)農墾著力打好小(xiao)麥種植(zhi)環節優質牌。

從引進良(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)開始(shi)，皖墾種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)開發了(le)皖墾麥(mai)0901、淮(huai)麥(mai)44等21個(ge)優質小(xiao)麥(mai)品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，在沿(yan)淮(huai)、淮(huai)北(bei)12個(ge)農(nong)(nong)(nong)場建立良(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)繁育(yu)基地(di)23萬(wan)(wan)畝，實行(xing)(xing)訂單種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)；為沿(yan)江農(nong)(nong)(nong)場提(ti)(ti)供揚麥(mai)25等適宜品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)面積7萬(wan)(wan)余畝。去(qu)冬今春(chun)，安徽農(nong)(nong)(nong)墾努(nu)力(li)克(ke)服(fu)播種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)期(qi)干旱(han)、新(xin)冠肺炎疫情帶來的不利(li)影響，及時打通(tong)疫情期(qi)間交通(tong)堵點(dian)，力(li)保農(nong)(nong)(nong)資供應；為避免(mian)人員(yuan)聚集，農(nong)(nong)(nong)墾小(xiao)麥(mai)專家(jia)組通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)“云(yun)培訓(xun)”和“網上(shang)明(ming)白(bai)紙(zhi)”等方(fang)式對(dui)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)戶進行(xing)(xing)不間斷田管(guan)指導和技術(shu)(shu)服(fu)務。尤其在窗口期(qi)“一(yi)噴三防”中，把握關鍵(jian)節(jie)點(dian)開展病蟲害防治，注重綠(lv)色防控，切實提(ti)(ti)高小(xiao)麥(mai)品質。在種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程中，發揮農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)服(fu)務公司“田保姆”作用，為種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)戶提(ti)(ti)供保險、融(rong)資、技術(shu)(shu)等配套服(fu)務，著(zhu)力(li)化解自然(ran)和市場風險。在收割過(guo)(guo)(guo)程中，動用了(le)各類收割機械3000多臺套，發揮大型農(nong)(nong)(nong)機的重要作用，充分彰顯了(le)國(guo)有企業(ye)的農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)現(xian)代化水(shui)平。

由于收獲(huo)期間天氣較(jiao)好，入(ru)庫(ku)的種(zhong)子(zi)(zi)糧水份普遍(bian)在13點以下(xia)，芽率等指標(biao)與去年持平。種(zhong)子(zi)(zi)糧從田頭收獲(huo)后不落地直接入(ru)庫(ku)，種(zhong)子(zi)(zi)公司對小麥品種(zhong)進行單收、單儲、單品加工(gong)。優質(zhi)專用種子糧(liang)收(shou)(shou)獲(huo)后由皖墾種業負責統一回收(shou)(shou)，每斤加價(jia)收(shou)(shou)購。商品糧(liang)作由農場農服公司收(shou)(shou)購后進入(ru)國家糧(liang)食儲(chu)備庫或作為品牌糧(liang)供(gong)應酒企。

截至6月4日，墾區30.8萬畝小麥進(jin)入尾聲，預計(ji)平均單產450公斤左(zuo)右(you)，基(ji)本與去年持平；總(zong)產(chan)近14萬噸。已入庫種(zhong)子7萬多噸，進入國家(jia)糧(liang)食儲備(bei)庫1.1萬噸。（文(wen)/王 洪  圖/李龍、慶銀）